Discover Meghalaya Caving Treasures

Imagine yourself transported back in time, back to the era of mammoths roaming the earth, or the age when dinosaurs reigned supreme. Movies like Ice Age and Jurassic Park have allowed us to glimpse into these ancient worlds, sparking our imaginations about what life might have been like in those bygone eras. But have you ever stopped to ponder about the age we're currently living in? Surprisingly, many of us haven't given much thought to this question. We're familiar with ancient civilizations like Egypt, Greece, the Indus Valley, and others, but did you know that the end of these civilizations marked the beginning of the new age – The Meghalayan Age?
Well, it all started with a discovery in the depths of a cave – the Mamluh Cave, to be precise. Here, nestled among the stalagmites, scientists found chemical evidence that signalled the dawn of this new age. And thus, the Meghalayan Age was born. Now, let's talk about Meghalaya itself. Translated from Sanskrit, Meghalaya means "Abode of the Clouds" – a fitting name for a region blessed with abundant rainfall and a landscape adorned with rolling hills and lush greenery. But what truly sets Meghalaya apart are its caves – over 1700 of them, each holding secrets waiting to be uncovered. Do read on the hidden secrets of Meghalaya Caving !!

The best time to visit the Caves in Meghalaya
When planning your expedition to Meghalaya's awe-inspiring caves, timing is everything. Opt for the dry season spanning from November to April for an expedition marked by safety and accessibility. This period boasts reduced rainfall and minimized risks of flooding, ensuring a safer and more enjoyable cave exploration experience. Alongside this, pay close attention to road conditions, particularly if your journey involves remote or rugged terrains. Despite potential challenges, the dry season generally offers smoother travel. Equally vital is researching cave accessibility, and considering permits, guided tours, and physical requirements. In this prime season, when nature cooperates and accessibility peaks, embark on your cave exploration adventure with confidence and purpose, immersing yourself in the unparalleled beauty of Meghalaya's underground wonders.
 

Here are some of the best Caves in Meghalaya you should not miss! I have categorized them based on the difficulty: 
 

# Easy Spelunking

Mawjymbuin Cave – Spiritual Sanctuary
It is located near Cherrapunji (Sohra)
Spelunking time – 1.5 to 2 hrs
Mawjymbuin Cave is revered by the Khasi people for its religious significance. Within the cave, there is a natural rock formation resembling a Shivling, a representation of the Hindu deity Lord Shiva. The Shivling is worshipped by devotees who visit the cave, particularly during the Hindu festival of Maha Shivaratri. Mawjymbuin Cave serves as a site of spiritual importance and draws devotees seeking blessings and solace.

Mawsmai Cave – Unveiling the Beauty of Cherrapunji
It is nestled in the heart of Cherrapunji 
Spelunking time – 1 hr                                                                                                                                              
A place synonymous with breathtaking landscapes and record-breaking rainfall. Known locally as Krem Pubon, this cave beckons with its illuminated pathways and stunning limestone formations. As we venture deeper into its depths, we're greeted by spacious chambers adorned with nature's intricate handiwork – a true testament to the wonders hidden beneath the surface.
 

Arwah Cave – A Thrilling Exploration
Location - Cherrapunji
Spelunking time – 1.5 to 2 hr
Next on our list is the Arwah Cave, a hidden gem waiting to be discovered amidst the rugged terrain of Cherrapunji. As we navigate through its narrow passageways and winding corridors, we're rewarded with glimpses of nature's raw beauty – towering stalactites and stalagmites sculpted over millennia. It's a challenging yet rewarding adventure that leaves us in awe of the forces that shaped this subterranean wonderland.

# MODERATE – with steep inclines and tight passages.

Krem Puri – A Journey into the World's Longest Sandstone Cave
Location – Mawsynram are of of East Khasi Hills District 
Spelunking time – 4 hr or more
Home to the awe-inspiring Krem Puri – the world's longest sandstone cave. With its intricate sandstone formations and labyrinthine passages, Krem Puri offers a glimpse into an ancient world untouched by time. As we explore its depths, we're captivated by the sheer magnitude of this geological marvel – a testament to the power and beauty of nature.
 

Siju Cave (Bat Cave) – Where Nature Meets Mythology
It is located near Baghmara in the East Garo Hills
Spelunking time – Several hours or even a full day.
Siju Cave is affectionately known as Bat Cave for its resident bat population., this cave is shrouded in myth and mystery. venture deeper into its dark recesses, surrounded by the echoes of fluttering wings and the whispers of ancient tales. It's a surreal experience that transports us to a world where reality and myth intertwine.
 

# Extreme Challenging – including vertical climbs and narrow squeezes 

Krem Liat Prah (Cave of the Tiger) – A Paradise for Explorers
Located in Shnongrim, East Jaintia hills 
Spelunking time – Several hours or more, depending on the route taken and the level of interest in the cave’s diverse geological features.
No exploration of Meghalaya's caves would be complete without a visit to Krem Liat Prah – the Cave of the Tiger., this majestic limestone cave is one of the longest in the world, boasting stunning geological formations and hidden chambers waiting to be discovered.  Traverse its winding passages and underground rivers and immerse yourself in a world of wonder and adventure – a true paradise for explorers and adventurers alike.

Krem Chympe - a mesmerizing subterranean wonder in Meghalaya
Location – jaintia hills district 
Time required – 3 to 4 hr
Krem Chympe, nestled in Meghalaya, India, beckons adventurers with its labyrinthine passages and intricate formations. It’s recommended to take a guide if you are going inside the cave. The cave is yet unexplored and no one has much idea what one can encounter inside.

Exploring the other caves of Meghalaya
The list doesn’t end here. Meghalaya is home to a multitude of other famous caves and many lesser-known caves, each with its own story to tell. From the intricate patterns of Krem Marai to the hidden streams of Krem Syndai, every cave offers a unique adventure waiting to be experienced. 

# The Real Cavemen Rules

Cave Exploration 101: Treat your cave expedition like a heist – plan, research, and gear up.
Adventure Attire: Dress for the occasion – think practical and Indiana Jones chic.
Snack Smart: Pack energy-boosting snacks, but keep it quiet to avoid waking up the bats!
Safety Dance: Follow your guide's lead, watch your step, and leave the stunts to the pros.
Clean Sweep: Leave no trace behind – take out what you bring in, and hand off the stalactites!
Say Cheese, but no flashlight! Strike a pose, but check before flashing – the formations prefer natural lighting.
Cave Crew: Stick together like an underground entourage – safety in numbers!
Get Flexible: Be ready for tight squeezes and natural spa sessions (sans cucumbers).
Respect the Locals: Mind the bats and honor local customs – don't be a cave klutz!
Stay on Track: Follow marked paths to avoid accidents, and wear water shoes for wading sections.
Safety Gear: Protect yourself with headgear and full dungarees, and carry flashlights and torches.
Handle with Care: Avoid touching anything, especially delicate stalagmites and stalactites.
Cultural Sensitivity: Respect religious beliefs and traditions, especially in significant caves like Mawjyumbuin.
Weather Check: Check the forecast before venturing out, as monsoon rains can flood certain caves.
 

# Conclusion 

Forget the screen and dive into the raw, unfiltered adventure of caving in Meghalaya. We've all watched "Zindagi Na Milegi Dobara" with our hearts racing and pockets empty, wondering if life's grand adventures are only reserved for far-off lands. But let me tell you a secret – there's magic right here in Northeast India, waiting to be discovered. Picture this: India's longest caves, shrouded in mystery and calling out to the brave-hearted. With each step, you're not just exploring darkness – you're diving deep into your soul, unearthing hidden truths and untapped courage. So, channel your inner Ved from "Tamasha," grab life by the reins, and make every moment count. Meghalaya isn't just a destination; it's a whirlwind of adrenaline, a playground for the wild ones, and a canvas for your wildest dreams. 

Travel Tip: Homestays and resorts in Cherrapunji get sold out very fast due to less supply and high demand. It is a good idea to book them well in advance. You can have a look at our 10 Best Resorts in Cherrapunjee blog to help you decide the stay of your choice.

Please note: When visiting such remote areas, it's essential to respect the local culture and traditions. Interacting with the local communities can enhance your experience and provide valuable insights into the region. Please do not litter the area and bring a garbage bag with you incase you are looking to enjoy a day picnic. 

Written by Charity Matlai: Meghalaya's Unveiling Guide
Charity Matlai, a 25-year resident of Meghalaya, the "Abode of Clouds," isn't just a travel blogger – she's a local expert. Fueled by a lifelong love for exploration, Charity's passion for her home state led her to pursue degrees in Tourism and a career crafting unique adventures. With 5 years of travel industry experience, Charity unlocks Meghalaya's hidden gems, offering a glimpse into the region's untouched beauty and rich culture. Join Charity as she unveils the secrets of her beloved Meghalaya, one adventure at a time.
 

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